On August 20, 2024, a U.S. District Court ruled against the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), striking down the agency’s recently introduced Non-Compete Rule. This decision halts the implementation of the rule, which was set to take effect on September 4, 2024, and would have rendered most non-compete agreements unenforceable. The ruling has significant implications for businesses nationwide, as they are no longer required to invalidate existing non-compete agreements or refrain from including them in new employment contracts.
The FTC’s Non-Compete Rule, first proposed in January 2023, aimed to prohibit employers from entering into non-compete agreements with workers, including senior executives, and required the rescission of existing non-compete clauses. However, shortly after the rule was proposed, several major business organizations, including the U.S. Chamber of Commerce and the Business Roundtable, filed a lawsuit challenging the FTC’s authority to enforce such a sweeping prohibition.
While this ruling halts the implementation of the rule, it does not mark the end of the debate over non-compete agreements. The FTC has expressed disappointment with the ruling and indicated it is considering an appeal, which could eventually bring the issue before the Supreme Court.
In the meantime, state laws continue to govern the enforceability of non-compete agreements. Some states ban non-competes outright while others, such as Washington, have enacted restrictions on non-compete agreements.
The Employment Right, Benefits & Labor group at Ryan Swanson is closely monitoring the recent ruling on non-compete agreements and is available to help you navigate its implications. We recommend reviewing your existing non-compete agreements to ensure compliance with state laws and best practices. Please contact our team with any questions or to discuss how this may impact your business.