Member Articles

On October 5, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) presented its final reports under fifteen “Action Items” that are intended to be a foundation for the reform of worldwide international t ...

Introduction Situation of the capital, namely, the effect of losses on a company’s equity, carries vital importance in the deterioration of a joint stock company’s financial structure. Worsening of the financial str ...

Introduction The collective dismissal of employees is regulated under Art. 29 of the Labor Act numbered 4857 (“Act”). There are certain criteria to be met in order for a given lay-off to be identified as collective ...

Introduction Mergers and acquisitions are one of the fundamental concepts of dynamic economies. However, in order to maintain a competitive environment in the marketplace, mergers and acquisitions must be subject to the ...

Introduction In general, tying practices indicate the cases in which the sale of a product is tied to the sale of another product. The first product demanded by the buyer is defined as the ‘tying product,’ and the p ...

Bufete Escura (Barcelona, Spain) has compiled a thorough guide highlighting various investment and trade opportunities in Spain.  ...